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Sleep Shortage May Be Sneaking Extra Pounds Onto Your Waistline

Skipping Sleep Can Lead to Unexpected Weight Gain, Study Shows

Cutting out 90 minutes of sleep each night for six weeks added about a pound to participants' weight, highlighting how restless nights can subtly tip the scale.

Ever notice how after a string of late‑night Netflix marathons you seem a bit heavier? You might blame the pizza, but a new study suggests the real culprit could be the missing hours of sleep.

Researchers at Columbia University Irving Medical Center followed 95 adults who were already at risk for heart or metabolic disease. For six weeks they slept what doctors consider "adequate"—roughly seven to nine hours a night. Then, in a switch‑flip design, the same volunteers were asked to shave about 90 minutes off their nightly rest for another six weeks.

When the sleep‑restricted phase wrapped up, participants weighed, on average, a pound more and showed a modest increase in waist circumference. Interestingly, the amount of time they spent doing moderate‑to‑vigorous exercise stayed about the same, but they did sit a little longer during the day.

The study didn’t find a clear jump in body‑fat percentage or loss of muscle, and it didn’t track food intake, so the exact mechanism is still fuzzy. Still, the takeaway feels straightforward: consistently shortchanging your sleep can nudge the scale upward.

Dr. Somi Javaid, an Ohio‑based OB‑GYN and founder of HerMD, wasn’t involved in the research but weighed in on the findings. She explained that sleep is a key regulator of metabolism, and chronic sleep deprivation can make weight‑management tricks—like eating less and moving more—far less effective. "We are destroying women’s sleep at the exact life stage when their metabolism is least able to absorb the hit," she told Fox News Digital, pointing to menopausal women as especially vulnerable.

The American Heart Association now lists quality sleep among its “Life’s Essential 8” for heart health, recommending adults aim for seven to nine hours nightly. "Chronic short sleep is not a lifestyle quirk," Dr. Javaid emphasized. "We need to treat sleep as a vital sign of health."

Of course, the researchers cautioned against over‑interpreting the results. Six weeks may be too brief to capture bigger shifts in body composition, and the sample size—under a hundred—limits how well the findings apply to different age groups or ethnicities. Some hormone measurements were taken only in the morning, missing the full rhythm of daily fluctuations.

So what can you do? If you’re consistently getting less than seven hours, try to nudge that number up, even by 30 minutes. Prioritize a dark, cool bedroom, dim screens an hour before bed, and keep a regular sleep‑wake schedule. Small tweaks can add up, helping you keep both your waistline and overall health in check.

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