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Skipping Sleep May Lead to Unexpected Pounds

Cutting Sleep by Just 90 Minutes Can Add Weight, New Study Shows

A Columbia University study finds that losing an hour and a half of sleep each night for six weeks can nudge the scale upward and widen the waistline.

When you stay up a little later or set that alarm a bit earlier, you probably aren’t thinking about the number on the bathroom scale. Yet a new study suggests those nightly cut‑backs might be quietly tipping the balance toward extra pounds.

Researchers at Columbia University Irving Medical Center followed 95 adults who were already considered at risk for heart or metabolic disease. For six weeks they slept the amount they normally get—about seven to nine hours per night. Then, for another six‑week stretch, they shaved off roughly 90 minutes each night. The result? On average, participants put on about one pound and their waists measured a touch larger.

It sounds modest, but the researchers say the trend is meaningful. “Even a small, consistent calorie surplus can add up over time,” said lead author Dr. Rebecca Robbins, a sleep specialist who also appeared on Fox & Friends Wellness Week. The study, published in the Annals of Internal Medicine, highlights how sleep loss can subtly influence the hormones that regulate hunger and metabolism.

When you’re short on sleep, levels of leptin—the hormone that signals fullness—drop, while ghrelin—the hunger‑stimulating hormone—rises. That hormonal swing can make you reach for extra snacks, especially those high‑carb, high‑fat options that are easy to grab late at night.

Beyond the pounds, the participants who missed out on sleep also showed a slight uptick in waist circumference, a metric doctors use to gauge risk for heart disease and diabetes. It’s a reminder that where you store fat matters just as much as how much you gain.

So what can you do? The experts agree: aim for the sweet spot of seven to nine hours of quality sleep per night. Create a dark, cool bedroom—around 65 °F (18 °C) is ideal—limit screens before bedtime, and consider a consistent wind‑down routine. If you’re already skimping on sleep, try to add back just a few minutes each night; the cumulative effect could help keep both the scale and your waist in check.

In short, those late‑night Netflix binges or early‑morning emails might be more than a minor inconvenience. They could be nudging your body toward weight gain, especially if you’re already predisposed to metabolic trouble. Prioritizing sleep isn’t just about feeling rested—it’s a simple, low‑cost strategy for protecting your heart, your waistline, and overall health.

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