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Patna High Court's Landmark Day: Unprecedented Bail Grant Signals Relief Amidst Legal Backlogs

  • Nishadil
  • January 21, 2026
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Patna High Court's Landmark Day: Unprecedented Bail Grant Signals Relief Amidst Legal Backlogs

Patna High Court Clears Record 463 Bail Pleas in a Single Day, Primarily Due to Liquor Prohibition Cases

In a remarkable display of judicial efficiency, the Patna High Court processed and granted bail in a staggering 463 cases on Monday, setting a new record. A vast majority of these cases, 368 to be precise, were directly linked to Bihar's controversial liquor prohibition law, highlighting the immense pressure it places on the state's legal system.

Imagine the sheer volume of judicial work required to process and grant bail in 463 distinct cases within the span of a single day. That's precisely what unfolded at the Patna High Court this past Monday, setting an unprecedented record. It's a figure that truly grabs your attention, not just for its magnitude, but for what it represents: a significant moment of relief for hundreds, and a testament to an extraordinary judicial push.

And here's the kicker: a staggering 368 of those 463 bail grants, which is well over three-quarters, were directly related to Bihar's often-debated liquor prohibition law. This remarkable feat was achieved despite a relatively leaner bench of just 12 judges, rather than the court's full complement of 25. Think about it for a moment – more than two dozen bail applications handled by each judge in a single sitting. It’s an efficiency almost unheard of.

You see, this isn't just about a busy day for the judiciary. This monumental effort comes as a direct response to the immense strain placed upon Bihar's legal infrastructure by the state's stringent Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act of 2016. While enacted with good intentions, this law has, perhaps inadvertently, led to a colossal backlog of cases and severely overcrowded correctional facilities across the state. This special drive, aimed specifically at clearing this deluge of bail applications, was initiated by none other than Chief Justice K Vinod Chandran himself.

Indeed, the High Court has been actively addressing this issue for some time, frequently granting bail in prohibition-related cases, particularly where accused individuals have already spent considerable time in jail awaiting trial. It's a recognition of both due process and the human cost of prolonged incarceration. Even the Supreme Court, in the past, has voiced its concerns regarding the Bihar prohibition law, highlighting how it has seemingly burdened the entire judicial system of the state.

Beyond the realm of prohibition cases, the court also granted bail in 95 other matters. These included cases falling under the Indian Penal Code (IPC), the Narcotics Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act, and other special statutes. This demonstrates a comprehensive approach, tackling not just the most prevalent issue but also addressing other crucial legal matters requiring judicial attention.

Ultimately, this unprecedented day at the Patna High Court stands as a powerful statement. It's a visible step towards alleviating a systemic crisis, offering a glimmer of hope and justice for hundreds. While it certainly won't solve the entire problem posed by the prohibition law overnight, it marks a significant, proactive stride towards restoring balance and efficiency within Bihar’s overstretched judicial system, reminding us all of the relentless pursuit of justice, even in the face of daunting numbers.

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