Nepal Army Deployed as Deadly Protests Erupt Over New Constitution in Madhes

Nepal is grappling with a severe security crisis as its army has been deployed to the restive Madhes region, particularly in Janakpur, following a wave of violent protests that have claimed multiple lives. The decision to deploy the military comes in the wake of escalating unrest and clashes over the country's newly promulgated constitution, which has ignited widespread dissatisfaction among various communities.

The Home Ministry confirmed the deployment, stating that the army's primary role is to secure government offices, vital strategic installations, and to conduct patrols in areas under curfew.

This significant step was taken after local administrations, including that of Janakpur, formally requested military intervention to restore law and order, which had deteriorated sharply amidst the intense demonstrations.

Janakpur, the capital of Dhanusha district, has become a focal point of the violence, witnessing at least four fatalities, including a child.

Another protester was killed in Birgunj, Parsa district, highlighting the tragic human cost of the ongoing agitation. The protests, driven by deep-seated grievances, are centered on the new constitution's provisions, which critics argue discriminate against the Madhesi community regarding citizenship rights and the demarcation of federal boundaries.

For several weeks, the southern plains of Nepal, predominantly inhabited by the Madhesi people, have been embroiled in a series of demonstrations.

These protests have often turned violent, marked by clashes between demonstrators and security forces, destruction of public property, and a palpable sense of anger and betrayal among the affected communities.

The deployment of the Nepal Army underscores the gravity of the situation, signalling the government's determination to bring stability back to the region.

However, with the underlying political issues remaining unresolved, the path to lasting peace in the Madhes region continues to be fraught with challenges.