Modi-Xi Summit: A New Chapter for India-China Relations Amidst Border Dialogue

In a significant diplomatic move, Prime Minister Narendra Modi engaged in a crucial bilateral meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Summit. The discussions underscored India's unwavering commitment to fostering improved ties with China, while simultaneously reiterating the paramount importance of peace and tranquility along the border for any meaningful advancement in bilateral relations.

During their high-stakes interaction, Prime Minister Modi explicitly conveyed to President Xi that the resolution of ongoing border issues is the cornerstone for normalizing the broader relationship between the two Asian giants.

This stance echoes India's consistent position, emphasizing that stability on the Line of Actual Control (LAC) is non-negotiable for a return to full diplomatic and economic engagement.

A notable proposal from the Indian side was the suggestion to restart direct flights between India and China.

This initiative aims to facilitate greater people-to-people exchanges and boost trade and tourism, which have been significantly impacted by the recent geopolitical tensions and the pandemic. The resumption of direct air links would symbolize a step towards rebuilding trust and connectivity.

Both leaders acknowledged the shared interest in maintaining regional stability and discussed various aspects of their multifaceted relationship, including trade, economic cooperation, and cultural exchanges.

India's commitment to improving ties comes with a clear caveat: the underlying issues of border security and sovereignty must be addressed with seriousness and sincerity to pave the way for a truly constructive partnership.

This meeting marks a critical juncture, following years of strained relations stemming from military standoffs in areas like Galwan Valley and Tawang.

While the path to complete normalization may be long and complex, the dialogue between Modi and Xi signals a diplomatic effort to de-escalate tensions and explore avenues for a more stable and cooperative future, contingent upon sustained peace at the frontier.