Urban Goose Guardians: Understanding and Protecting Nesting Geese in Your Neighbourhood

With the arrival of warmer weather, a familiar sight for many urban dwellers is the appearance of geese. And as nesting season peaks, wildlife rescue organizations like WILDNORTH (formerly the Wildlife Rehabilitation Society of Edmonton, or WRSE) are seeing a dramatic surge in inquiries. Receiving upwards of 30 calls a day related to geese, they highlight a common misunderstanding: what appears to be aggressive behaviour is almost always a mother goose fiercely protecting her precious nest.

These dedicated parents, who often mate for life, embark on a crucial 28-day incubation period.

During this time, they exhibit incredible vigilance. Geese are remarkably adaptable, often choosing seemingly unconventional nesting sites in urban and suburban environments. From balconies and rooftops to busy parking lots, they're not looking for a scenic view, but rather for safety – perceived protection from ground predators that might target their eggs.

Understanding their behaviour is key to peaceful coexistence.

What many perceive as an 'attack' or 'aggression' from a goose is, in reality, a deeply instinctual and protective parental display. They're simply trying to keep their future goslings safe. Furthermore, it's vital to remember that all geese are protected under the Migratory Birds Convention Act, making it illegal to disturb their nests, eggs, or the birds themselves.

So, what should you do if you discover a goose nesting near your home or workplace? WILDNORTH offers clear, actionable advice:

• Leave Them Alone: The most important rule is to give them space.

  Do not attempt to move the nest, eggs, or the geese. Disturbing them is illegal and can cause significant stress.

• Keep Pets Away: Dogs, in particular, can be seen as a major threat by nesting geese. Keep your pets leashed and away from the nesting area.
• Do Not Feed Them: Feeding wild animals, especially geese, can make them dependent on humans, alter their natural foraging behaviours, and lead to larger groups gathering, which can cause other issues.
• Practice Patience: The incubation period is roughly 28 days.

  Once the goslings hatch, the family typically moves on from the nest site within 24 to 48 hours to find water and food. A little patience goes a long way.

While most calls WILDNORTH receives are about normal nesting behaviour, there are specific instances when you should reach out for professional help.

If you observe a goose that is visibly injured, tangled in debris, or in immediate, life-threatening danger, that is the time to contact your local wildlife rescue organization. Otherwise, simply observe from a respectful distance and appreciate the wonder of nature unfolding.

By understanding the instinctual drives of these magnificent birds and providing them the space they need, we can all become better urban goose guardians, ensuring a safe and successful nesting season for our feathered neighbours.