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The Price of a Post: When Free Speech Meets State Power

  • Nishadil
  • October 29, 2025
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  • 3 minutes read
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The Price of a Post: When Free Speech Meets State Power

It all began, as so many modern sagas do, with a social media post. Just a few lines, really, but enough to ignite a firestorm and, ultimately, land a government doctor in Uttar Pradesh behind bars. Dr. Abhishek Singh, a medical professional serving at the District Combined Hospital in Kadipur, Sultanpur, dared to voice his discontent, his frustration, you could say, online.

His words, shared on Facebook, were sharp, directly pointing fingers at the Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister and the state government. The core of his complaint? Allegations of — and this is crucial — land grabbing. Specifically, he spoke of certain government land in Sultanpur that, in his view, had been illegally occupied. And he didn't stop there, no; he went further, implicating a relative of a senior official in these alleged transgressions. A bold move, undoubtedly.

But here’s the thing about public criticism, especially when it targets powerful figures: it often doesn't go unnoticed, and certainly not unpunished. The post, though reportedly deleted by Dr. Singh later, had already been screenshotted. It had made its rounds, becoming, in essence, an indelible mark in the digital ether. And so, predictably, the wheels of officialdom began to turn.

A complaint was lodged, alleging that Dr. Singh’s remarks were “objectionable,” designed to stir animosity, to perhaps even incite. The police in Sultanpur took swift action. An FIR was registered under various sections of the Indian Penal Code – 153A, which deals with promoting enmity between different groups, and 505(2), concerning statements creating or promoting enmity, hatred or ill-will between classes. And then, for good measure, Section 67 of the Information Technology Act was added, typically invoked for publishing or transmitting obscene material in electronic form, though here, it seems to be applied to the 'objectionable' nature of the criticism itself.

Honestly, the speed with which everything unfolded is striking. The Sultanpur police superintendent, in a statement, confirmed Dr. Singh's arrest, citing the complaint about his social media post. So, from expressing an opinion, however pointed or politically charged, to being stripped of freedom, it was a rapid descent. One can't help but ponder the implications here for what many consider the fundamental right to speak one's mind.

What does this incident truly tell us? Perhaps it's a stark reminder of the tightrope walk individuals navigate in today's digital landscape, especially when critiquing those in power. A click, a share, a few carefully chosen (or perhaps not-so-carefully chosen) words, and suddenly, life changes irrevocably. It's a sobering thought, really, for anyone who believes in the open exchange of ideas, even those that sting.

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