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The Green Gold Fades: North East Tea Growers' Desperate Plea for Fair Prices

  • Nishadil
  • November 15, 2025
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  • 4 minutes read
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The Green Gold Fades: North East Tea Growers' Desperate Plea for Fair Prices

There’s a quiet crisis brewing, you know, right in the verdant heartlands of Northeast India – the very cradle of our nation's beloved tea. For countless small tea growers, the aroma of fresh leaves, once a promise of livelihood, now often carries a bitter undertone of despair. They are, quite honestly, staring down the barrel of economic ruin, and in a move born of sheer desperation, they've turned their gaze, and their hopes, directly towards Prime Minister Narendra Modi, pleading for something fundamental: a Minimum Support Price (MSP) for their green tea leaves.

Imagine, if you will, the sheer effort. The meticulous care, the back-breaking labor that goes into nurturing those delicate leaves, only to have them priced so unfairly. This isn’t a new lament; it’s a story whispered across generations, but it’s reached a deafening crescendo now. The Green Leaf NE Small Tea Growers Association (GLNESTGA) isn’t just asking nicely; they’ve sent a formal memorandum, a heartfelt, urgent cry for intervention, outlining the brutal realities faced by an estimated 2.5 lakh small growers who, astonishingly, contribute a significant chunk – around 52% – of the region’s total green leaf production.

The crux of the problem, you could say, lies squarely with the 'Bought Leaf Factories' (BLFs). These are the entities that purchase the freshly plucked green leaves from the small farmers, and too often, the farmers allege, they act as unregulated monopolies. Without a fair and consistent pricing mechanism, these factories dictate terms, leaving the growers vulnerable, essentially at their mercy. And what’s the result? Prices that barely, if at all, cover the rising costs of cultivation, fertilizers, labor – everything, really. It’s a vicious cycle that chokes profitability and, more critically, dignity.

GLNESTGA isn't just pointing fingers, though. They’re offering solutions, clear and concise. They’ve implored the Prime Minister to implement an MSP of Rs 30 per kilogram for plain green leaf and a slightly higher Rs 35 per kilogram for orthodox leaves. But it’s not just about a number; it’s about establishing a truly independent regulatory body, one with real teeth, to oversee the entire process. And for goodness sake, they want the existing 'Green Leaf Price Sharing Formula' – a formula that, in truth, already exists on paper – to be properly, effectively enforced. Because, honestly, what good is a rule if it’s never followed?

The existing framework, or rather, the lack thereof, means the Tea Board of India, the very institution meant to safeguard the industry, has seemingly fallen short. For too long, the growers argue, their pleas have landed on deaf ears, or at least, in a bureaucratic maze from which no clear solution has emerged. This inaction, they feel, has only emboldened the BLFs, leading to a palpable decline in leaf quality – why invest in meticulous care when the returns are so negligible? It’s a tragedy, truly, for an industry so central to the regional economy and cultural identity.

This appeal to the highest office isn't just about economics; it’s a testament to the sheer desperation felt by these families, many of whom have known no other way of life. Their struggle underscores a much larger conversation about fair agricultural practices, the power dynamics in supply chains, and, ultimately, the government's role in protecting its most vulnerable producers. Will Prime Minister Modi hear their cry? For the sake of the vibrant green gold that defines their lives, and indeed, our nation’s heritage, one can only hope so.

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