The Golden Throne Awakens: Unveiling Mysuru's Sacred Dasara Tradition

As the vibrant hues of Dasara begin to paint Mysuru, a deeply significant and private ritual unfolds within the hallowed walls of the Amba Vilas Palace: the meticulous assembly of the Golden Throne, or Rathna Simhasana. This isn't merely a decorative act; it's a sacred prelude, signaling the commencement of the private Dasara traditions observed by the erstwhile royal family, a full week before the public festivities truly begin.

The throne's re-emergence from its secure vaults for the Kankana Dharana ceremony is a moment steeped in history and reverence.

Inside the Durbar Hall, an air of quiet anticipation fills the space as palace staff, under the watchful eyes of the royal family, embark on the delicate task. The present scion, Yaduveer Krishnadatta Chamaraja Wadiyar, and his mother, Pramoda Devi Wadiyar, personally oversee the process, ensuring every detail aligns with centuries-old customs.

The throne, an exquisite gold-plated wooden structure, is far from a single piece. It comprises eight to ten distinct parts, each contributing to its majestic presence: the main seat, intricate steps, a resplendent umbrella, and meticulously crafted statues of Hindu deities – Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva – that adorn its splendor.

The history of this magnificent throne is as captivating as its appearance.

Legend has it that the Rathna Simhasana once belonged to the Pandavas, the legendary heroes of the Mahabharata. Discovered by Hemadri in Penukonda, it eventually found its way into the hands of the Wadiyar dynasty through Chamaraja Wadiyar III. For generations, this throne has been more than just a royal seat; it's a profound symbol of power, divine right, and the enduring legacy of the Wadiyars, meticulously preserved and revered.

The assembly itself is a strictly private affair, conducted away from public gaze.

Palace priests perform special pujas and rituals, sanctifying each step of the process. Once fully assembled, the throne stands ready for the Kankana Dharana, a pivotal ceremony where the royal scion ties a sacred thread, officially marking the commencement of the royal family's Dasara observances. This tradition highlights the unique distinction between the state-sponsored Dasara, celebrated with grandeur for the public, and the deeply personal, spiritual rituals of the royal family.

Throughout the nine days of Navaratri, Yaduveer Krishnadatta Chamaraja Wadiyar will grace the Golden Throne, performing a series of ancient ceremonies.

These include the Khas Durbar, a private assembly, the Vijaya Yatre (a symbolic procession), and the Ayudha Puja, where all royal weapons and instruments are worshipped. The climax of these royal traditions arrives on Vijayadashami, when the scion leads a private Jamboo Savari, a procession within the palace grounds, before the majestic Golden Throne is once again meticulously dismantled, carefully packed away, and stored until the next year's sacred awakening.

It's a testament to a living heritage, continuously renewed with profound reverence and tradition.