The Endless Scroll: Pakistan's Constitution and the Quest for Unreachable Stability
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- November 14, 2025
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One amendment after another, then what? It's a question that honestly hangs heavy over Pakistan's constitutional landscape, a terrain that feels, at times, less like solid ground and more like shifting sands. We've seen a dizzying array of changes, each heralded as a solution, yet somehow, the fundamental questions about governance, judicial independence, and political stability persist.
Think about it: the 18th Amendment, for example, was truly a watershed moment, empowering parliament, yes, and significantly boosting provincial autonomy. It moved the country, or so it seemed, towards a more federal structure. But here’s the kicker – it also fundamentally rewired the process of appointing judges, sparking a ripple effect of further modifications, almost immediately. You could say it opened a Pandora's Box, unintentionally perhaps.
And so, on we went. Hot on its heels came the 19th and then the 20th Amendments, each attempting to fine-tune, or perhaps, re-tune, those very judicial appointment mechanisms. They dealt with things like the parliamentary committee's role, the nuances of ad-hoc judge appointments, and the exact interplay between the Judicial Commission and the Parliament. It’s almost as if each solution, once implemented, begot another set of perceived problems requiring yet another tweak, another parliamentary session, another vote.
This isn't just about legislative detail; it’s about a deeper pattern. What we often observe in Pakistan is a cycle where amendments seem to spring forth not from a grand, coherent, long-term national vision – a truly settled idea of where the nation should be in fifty years – but rather, from the immediate pressures of political expediency. A crisis emerges, a political tussle flares up, and lo and behold, a new amendment is drafted, debated, and often passed. It’s a reactive approach, for sure, a patching up rather than a holistic overhaul.
But what does this constant state of constitutional flux actually mean for the country? Well, for one, it arguably chips away at the very stability of the constitution itself, making it seem less like an immutable foundational document and more like a fluid, ever-changing policy paper. It also, quite naturally, creates a labyrinth of legal complexities, and honestly, can sow seeds of uncertainty regarding the precise limits and powers of different state institutions, especially the judiciary.
The judiciary, in truth, finds itself often at the heart of these amendments. Its independence, its structure, its very composition — all become subjects of parliamentary debate and redefinition. One wonders, sometimes, if the focus isn't being diverted from addressing the root causes of instability to simply rearranging the furniture in the constitutional house, again and again. It's a fascinating, if sometimes frustrating, dance between law and politics, a perpetual motion machine of change. And the question remains: when will this cycle, this constant need to amend, truly settle?
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