Sri Lanka Uncovers Mammoth EV Tax Evasion: Nearly 1000 Chinese Vehicles Detained
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- September 02, 2025
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Sri Lanka Customs has thrown a colossal wrench into the gears of a massive import scheme, dramatically detaining nearly 1,000 Chinese electric vehicles. The audacious reason behind this grand seizure? A brazen, calculated attempt to dodge import duties by deliberately misrepresenting the vehicles' motor power, a scheme estimated to have cost the nation an staggering LKR 14 billion (approximately USD 45 million) in lost government revenue.
The elaborate fraud, now fully unveiled, involved importers meticulously declaring the electric vehicles as possessing motor power below 100 kilowatts (kW).
This seemingly minor technical detail is, in fact, the linchpin of Sri Lanka's complex vehicle taxation system. Vehicles exceeding the 100kW threshold are subjected to significantly higher import duties, making the lower declaration a gateway to substantial financial gain for the importers. However, diligent physical inspections carried out by customs officials, in close collaboration with independent vehicle experts, swiftly exposed the shocking truth: many of these 'low-power' EVs actually boasted motor power well over 100kW, with some even soaring past 200kW.
Sri Lanka employs a multi-tiered tax structure for vehicle imports, designed to regulate the influx of different classes of vehicles and protect local economic interests.
The sharp increase in duties for EVs with motor power exceeding 100kW creates a critical taxation divide. Importers, exploiting this loophole, allegedly fabricated or manipulated documents to declare lower power outputs. This allowed them to qualify for the substantially reduced tax bracket, enabling them to offer these advanced electric vehicles at artificially low, yet highly competitive, prices within the local market, severely disadvantaging legitimate importers and draining national coffers.
The sheer volume of detained vehicles – close to a thousand – underscores the audacity and unprecedented scale of this alleged scam.
The LKR 14 billion in projected lost revenue represents a monumental blow to government finances, particularly at a time when national revenue generation is paramount. This incident not only highlights a serious vulnerability in the import verification process but also reveals a determined and sophisticated effort by some entities to exploit it for illicit gain.
Sri Lanka Customs is demonstrating unwavering resolve in this matter.
The investigations are ongoing and are proving to be exceptionally complex, demanding meticulous examination of countless import documents, detailed vehicle specifications, and a thorough exploration of potential collusion between various parties. The Attorney General's Department has been formally brought into the fold, signaling the severe legal ramifications that await those found responsible for this grand deception.
This collaborative, high-stakes effort aims to unearth the full extent of the operation, identify all key players, and bring every perpetrator to justice.
This dramatic seizure sends a powerful, unequivocal message to importers and manufacturers across the globe: attempts to circumvent national tax laws and import regulations will be met with rigorous enforcement and uncompromising legal action.
It also raises crucial questions about the efficacy of oversight mechanisms in international trade and underscores the urgent need for more robust verification processes to prevent such widespread fraud. For the Sri Lankan automotive market, this incident is expected to usher in an era of stricter regulations and heightened scrutiny for EV imports, potentially impacting future market dynamics and consumer prices.
As the impounded electric vehicles sit in customs yards, symbolizing a monumental legal and financial battle, this saga serves as a stark reminder of the constant, relentless battle against illicit trade and the extraordinary lengths to which some will go to evade financial obligations.
Sri Lanka Customs remains steadfast in its commitment to safeguarding national revenue and ensuring fair, transparent trade practices, promising a thorough and uncompromising pursuit of justice in this high-stakes motor power deception.
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