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Major Workforce Adjustment Underway: Public Health Agency of Canada Set to Reduce Hundreds of Positions

  • Nishadil
  • September 05, 2025
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  • 3 minutes read
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Major Workforce Adjustment Underway: Public Health Agency of Canada Set to Reduce Hundreds of Positions

The Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC) is undergoing a significant workforce adjustment, which will see approximately 1,300 positions eliminated as the agency moves to align its staffing levels with pre-pandemic operations. This substantial reduction, a move the agency describes as essential for long-term sustainability and effectiveness, aims to pivot PHAC back to its core public health functions after the intense demands of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Many of the positions targeted for elimination were temporary or term roles that were rapidly created to bolster Canada's pandemic response efforts.

These roles were crucial in areas such as data analysis, disease surveillance, vaccine distribution logistics, and emergency response coordination. As the immediate crisis subsides, PHAC is re-evaluating its operational footprint to ensure efficiency and a focused approach on ongoing public health priorities.

However, this major restructuring is not without its critics.

The Public Service Alliance of Canada (PSAC), the union representing many of the affected workers, has voiced serious concerns regarding the potential loss of invaluable expertise. PSAC argues that shedding hundreds of experienced professionals could compromise Canada's ability to effectively respond to future health crises.

The union emphasizes that the institutional knowledge and specialized skills gained during the pandemic are vital assets that should be retained, not discarded.

PHAC maintains that while the adjustment is substantial, it is a necessary step to optimize resource allocation and ensure the agency is positioned to meet its mandate with a sustainable operational model.

The agency spokesperson highlighted that the transition involves re-evaluating which roles are critical for enduring public health challenges and which were specific to the emergency phase of the pandemic. This includes a review of various departments, with cuts expected across scientific, administrative, and operational areas.

This workforce reduction at PHAC is also part of a broader, government-wide initiative to reduce spending and bring federal expenditures back to more sustainable levels following the massive investments made during the pandemic.

Departments across the public service are being tasked with finding efficiencies, and PHAC's announcement is one of the more significant outcomes of this fiscal re-calibration. The government asserts that these measures are crucial for fiscal responsibility while ensuring essential services remain robust.

As the affected employees navigate this challenging period, both PHAC and the unions are working through the implications of these changes.

The focus for PHAC remains on transitioning smoothly, supporting affected staff, and ensuring that Canada's public health infrastructure remains strong and capable of protecting the health and safety of its citizens in the years to come, even with a leaner workforce.

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