Kerala's Secret Oasis: Unearthing the Fragile Botanical Wonders of Pandikot Pallam
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- November 09, 2025
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You know, sometimes, in the rush of things, we completely overlook the quiet, unassuming pockets of nature that truly hold extraordinary secrets. And in truth, down in Kerala's Kozhikode district, tucked away in the Kunnummal panchayat, lies one such place: Pandikot Pallam. It's not just another wetland, mind you; it's a living, breathing, frankly astonishing treasure trove of aquatic plants, many of them teetering on the very brink of existence. A botanical garden, you could say, crafted by nature itself, yet so easily forgotten.
Imagine this: a wetland, relatively small in the grand scheme of things, yet bursting with biodiversity that would make any botanist's heart skip a beat. Researchers, particularly Dr. Smitha N.B., a senior scientist at the esteemed Malabar Botanical Garden & Institute for Plant Sciences (MBGIPS), along with her dedicated team, have been meticulously documenting this vibrant ecosystem. And what they've found? Well, it's nothing short of remarkable.
For starters, ten types of aquatic plants here are, astonishingly, listed as critically endangered. Another ten? Just plain endangered. And seven more are considered vulnerable. It's a stark reminder, isn't it, of the delicate balance of our natural world, and just how much we stand to lose. But wait, there's more – the team has also identified five species that are, get this, entirely new to science. Five! They're still going through the publication process, but it just underscores the profound uniqueness of this very special place.
Among the celebrated residents, one might point to Aponogeton satarensis, a plant previously thought to be endemic solely to Satara in Maharashtra, now also thriving here. Then there's Rotala malabarica, a critically endangered beauty, found only in the Malabar region – a truly local hero, if you will. And for once, something thought lost is found again: Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea, a water lily believed to be extinct across India, has been rediscovered, blossoming gracefully within Pandikot Pallam. Honestly, it’s like a botanical resurrection.
The scientists, understandably, are passionate about this wetland's future. They're not just observing; they're advocating. Their fervent hope is to see Pandikot Pallam recognized and, more importantly, protected, perhaps even designated as a 'Living Botanical Garden.' Think of the possibilities: a place not just for preservation, but for ongoing research, education, and yes, even carefully managed eco-tourism. A chance for people, for us, to truly connect with these rare wonders, to understand their fragility, and perhaps, just perhaps, to become champions for their survival.
But the clock, as it always does, is ticking. Like so many precious natural habitats, Pandikot Pallam faces very real threats. Changes in land use, urban encroachment, outright habitat destruction – these are the silent, relentless enemies. Without concerted effort, without us recognizing its immense value, this verdant haven, this sanctuary of rare life, could simply vanish. And that, in truth, would be an irreversible loss, a silence that would echo far beyond the waters of Pandikot Pallam.
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