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Kerala's Education Battle: When Ideology Clashes with the Classroom

  • Nishadil
  • October 26, 2025
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  • 3 minutes read
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Kerala's Education Battle: When Ideology Clashes with the Classroom

You know, sometimes the biggest political battles aren't fought in the halls of parliament or during noisy rallies, but right there, in the quiet corners of a classroom. And, for once, that's exactly where we find ourselves in Kerala. The state's Communist Party of India (CPI), a key partner in the ruling Left Democratic Front (LDF), has thrown down the gauntlet, demanding that the Pinarayi Vijayan government steer well clear of the Centre's ambitious PM-SHRI scheme.

Why the fuss, you ask? Well, it's not about infrastructure or shiny new labs, not directly anyway. This is a clash of ideologies, plain and simple. The CPI leadership, in truth, is deeply concerned—alarmed, even—that the Pradhan Mantri Schools for Rising India (PM-SHRI) initiative is little more than a Trojan horse, subtly pushing a curriculum heavily influenced by the RSS and its Sangh Parivar ideology. It's a significant accusation, one that cuts to the very heart of what education should be.

They argue, quite vehemently, that the scheme, built upon the foundation of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, risks undermining the secular and democratic principles enshrined, or at least ought to be, in our education system. The CPI's central leadership has been unequivocal: this isn't just a federal funding program; it's a vehicle for ideological imposition. Think about phrases like 'Bharatiya Jnana Parampara' (Indian Knowledge System) or 'Ekatmata Manav Darshan' (Integral Humanism) from Deen Dayal Upadhyaya—they're seen not as benign cultural references but as euphemisms for a Hindutva agenda slowly, steadily, making its way into textbooks and teaching methodologies.

For the CPI, this isn't some abstract debate. It’s about the very soul of the nation, and crucially, about state autonomy. Education, after all, is a concurrent subject, meaning both the Centre and states have a say. But when the Centre offers a scheme, and with it, funds, there’s an inherent pressure, isn't there? The CPI believes signing that Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for PM-SHRI would be a capitulation, essentially giving the central government a free pass to dictate the educational narrative within Kerala's borders.

And here’s the rub, the delicious irony if you will: the CPI is part of the LDF. This isn't an opposition party making noise; this is an internal dissent, a principled stand taken from within the very fabric of the ruling coalition. It forces the state government into a rather unenviable position, doesn't it? To sign, or not to sign? That is the question. The outcome, frankly, will tell us a great deal about the delicate balance of power, the strength of ideological convictions, and, perhaps most importantly, the future direction of education in one of India's most literate states.

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