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GST Reforms Spark Fear: Indian Paper Industry Braces for Import Tsunami

  • Nishadil
  • October 22, 2025
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  • 1 minutes read
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GST Reforms Spark Fear: Indian Paper Industry Braces for Import Tsunami

India's domestic paper manufacturers are sounding a dire warning, predicting a massive surge in paper imports following recent Goods and Services Tax (GST) reforms. The Indian Paper Manufacturers Association (IPMA) has voiced profound concern, specifically pointing to the contentious withdrawal of the 10% customs duty on imported paper.

This move, they argue, could severely undermine the 'Make in India' initiative and cripple the local industry.

For years, the 10% customs duty served as a crucial protective barrier, helping to level the playing field for domestic producers against cheaper, often subsidized, imports. Its removal, IPMA cautions, effectively opens the floodgates, making imported paper significantly more attractive and accessible.

This shift could lead to a dramatic increase in inbound shipments, overwhelming local manufacturing units that have invested heavily in infrastructure, technology, and sustainable practices.

The implications, according to IPMA, are far-reaching. A surge in imports would not only erode the market share of Indian paper mills but also force them to reduce production, potentially leading to job losses across the sector.

This directly contravenes the government's push for self-reliance and boosting domestic manufacturing capabilities under the 'Make in India' banner. The industry, which supports a vast ecosystem of raw material suppliers, farmers, and ancillary services, could face widespread distress.

IPMA emphasizes that the Indian paper industry has made significant strides in recent years, becoming self-sufficient and adopting environmentally friendly production methods.

The withdrawal of this critical duty threatens to undo these advancements and disincentivize further investment in the sector. They are earnestly appealing to the government to reconsider this policy decision and reinstate the customs duty, or implement alternative measures, to safeguard the future of the Indian paper industry and secure the livelihoods it provides.

The association highlights that while other industries often benefit from import duties, the paper sector has been left vulnerable.

This disparity, they contend, places domestic paper manufacturers at an unfair disadvantage, potentially stifling innovation and growth at a time when global supply chains are already experiencing volatility. The plea from IPMA is clear: protect the indigenous industry from a potential import deluge to ensure its sustained health and contribution to the national economy.

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