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Bridging the Divide: Industry Expertise Revolutionizes Indian Academia

  • Nishadil
  • February 17, 2026
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  • 4 minutes read
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Bridging the Divide: Industry Expertise Revolutionizes Indian Academia

Tamil Nadu Paces Ahead in Embracing Industry 'Professors of Practice,' While Central Universities Grapple with Adoption

New UGC data shines a light on an intriguing trend: Tamil Nadu is leading the charge in appointing industry experts as 'Professors of Practice,' significantly outperforming central universities and many other states in a crucial initiative designed to bring real-world experience directly into the classroom.

For ages, the debate has simmered: how do we truly bridge the gap between academic theory and the gritty realities of the professional world? How do we ensure our graduates aren't just brimming with textbook knowledge, but also possess the practical acumen and industry-relevant skills employers desperately seek? Well, the University Grants Commission (UGC) might just have found a rather ingenious answer: the 'Professors of Practice' scheme.

This visionary initiative, launched not too long ago, allows seasoned industry professionals – think CEOs, tech innovators, policy gurus, or creative directors – to step into university lecture halls. And here’s the kicker: they don't even need a PhD! The primary criterion? A minimum of 15 years of solid experience in their respective fields, a treasure trove of real-world insights ready to be shared. It's about bringing the boardroom directly into the classroom, injecting a much-needed dose of practical wisdom.

Now, when we dive into the data, a fascinating picture emerges. It seems one state has truly grasped the spirit and potential of this scheme, running far ahead of the pack. That state is Tamil Nadu, which has commendably appointed a whopping 260 'Professors of Practice.' Just imagine the sheer volume of industry experience now flowing into their higher education institutions! It's a testament to their proactive approach and, frankly, a pretty impressive feat.

Following Tamil Nadu's impressive lead, we see Uttar Pradesh with 156 such appointments, and Maharashtra not far behind with 120. These states are clearly making a concerted effort, recognizing the immense value that practical insights can bring. But here’s where the narrative takes a bit of a concerning turn, revealing a stark disparity across the nation.

While state universities, particularly those in Tamil Nadu, seem to be enthusiastically adopting the scheme, our central universities appear to be lagging significantly. The UGC data indicates a mere 46 'Professors of Practice' have been appointed across all central universities. That's a tiny fraction compared to Tamil Nadu alone. Even the prestigious Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and National Institutes of Technology (NITs), often seen as bastions of innovation, have only managed to bring in 37 such professionals. It's a head-scratcher, especially considering their direct links to industry and R&D.

Many other states, unfortunately, paint an even bleaker picture. Take Delhi, Haryana, West Bengal, Kerala, Punjab, and Gujarat, for instance; each has fewer than 10 'Professors of Practice.' It makes one wonder if awareness of the scheme is an issue, or perhaps institutional inertia and bureaucratic hurdles are slowing things down. The UGC's ambitious target is to have 'Professors of Practice' constitute 10% of the total faculty positions. Looking at the current numbers, especially from central institutions and numerous states, we clearly have a long, long way to go to hit that mark.

What's at stake here is truly profound. By bringing in these experienced professionals, universities can transform their curriculum, making it more dynamic and relevant. Students gain invaluable real-world perspectives, mentorship opportunities, and crucial networking connections that are often missing from traditional academic settings. It's about equipping them not just with degrees, but with genuine industry-ready skills that make them truly employable and innovative.

So, while Tamil Nadu's proactive stance offers a beacon of hope and a blueprint for success, the broader picture reveals a critical need for wider adoption and a greater sense of urgency. The 'Professors of Practice' scheme isn't just an administrative tweak; it's a potential game-changer for Indian higher education, promising to sculpt a generation of graduates who are truly prepared to tackle the challenges and seize the opportunities of tomorrow's professional landscape. Let's hope more institutions, especially our central ones, pick up the pace and embrace this transformative vision.

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