Bombay High Court Upholds Banganga Tank's Heritage: 6-Foot Idol Limit for Immersion

The revered Banganga Tank, a jewel of Mumbai's heritage, is once again at the heart of a crucial judicial decision aimed at preserving its sanctity. The Bombay High Court has delivered a significant ruling, reiterating its directive that Ganesh idols exceeding a height of six feet will not be permitted for immersion in the ancient tank during the upcoming Ganesh Chaturthi festival.

This decision underscores a steadfast commitment to protecting a site steeped in history and religious importance from environmental degradation and potential damage.

The directive comes as a response to an ongoing petition filed by the Gaud Saraswat Brahmin Temple Trust (GSB Trust), the custodians of the Walkeshwar temple situated adjacent to the tank.

The trust has long voiced concerns over the escalating size of idols, the increasing commercialization of the festival, and the detrimental impact these factors could have on the tank's delicate ecosystem and its designated heritage status. Their plea emphasizes that Banganga is not merely a water body but a living testament to Mumbai's rich past, deserving of utmost care and respect.

During the recent hearing, a division bench comprising Justices A S Chandurkar and J S Sardana firmly stated that the tank is a heritage site and its preservation is paramount.

They referenced a previous 2004 order, which similarly highlighted environmental concerns and the need for stringent measures. The court's unwavering stance reflects a broader understanding that while religious traditions are vital, they must coexist harmoniously with ecological responsibility and heritage conservation.

The judges made it clear that existing regulations, including those regarding idol dimensions, must be strictly enforced without exception.

To ensure full compliance with this critical ruling, the High Court has issued directives to the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC), the police, and other relevant authorities.

These bodies are now tasked with implementing robust measures to monitor and control the immersion process, ensuring that no idols exceeding the six-foot limit enter the tank. This includes setting up adequate security and surveillance, communicating the regulations clearly to the public, and taking necessary action against any violations.

The court emphasized that the spirit of the festival should not overshadow the imperative to protect the city's irreplaceable landmarks.

The court's decision is a significant step towards balancing religious fervor with environmental prudence. It sends a clear message about the importance of heritage conservation and sustainable practices during festive celebrations.

By limiting the size of idols, the High Court aims to mitigate the accumulation of plaster of Paris and other harmful materials in the tank, thereby preserving its water quality and structural integrity. This move is not just about a single festival but reflects a long-term vision for safeguarding Mumbai's historical treasures for generations to come, allowing future devotees and tourists to experience the timeless charm and spiritual resonance of Banganga Tank.