Adani Group Vindicated: SEBI Clears Conglomerate of Hindenburg Allegations After Extensive Probe
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- September 19, 2025
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In a landmark development, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has officially cleared the Adani Group and its chairman, Gautam Adani, of allegations of stock price manipulation and other regulatory violations. This significant ruling comes after months of intense scrutiny and a comprehensive investigation, bringing immense relief to the diversified conglomerate.
The controversy ignited in January 2023 when US-based short-seller Hindenburg Research published a scathing report.
The report accused the Adani Group of brazen stock manipulation and accounting fraud over decades, triggering a massive sell-off in the group’s listed entities and wiping out billions from their market capitalization. The allegations sent shockwaves through the Indian and international financial markets, prompting an urgent need for regulatory clarity.
Following the uproar, the Supreme Court of India intervened, directing SEBI to conduct a thorough investigation into the allegations.
The apex court also appointed an expert committee to review the regulatory framework and assess whether there had been any regulatory failures in the Adani-Hindenburg saga.
SEBI’s exhaustive probe specifically looked into 24 cases related to the Adani Group, with 22 of these investigations now concluded.
The market regulator stated that it found no conclusive evidence of stock price manipulation or violations of minimum public shareholding norms. Furthermore, the investigation found no regulatory breaches concerning related-party transactions, which were a key area of Hindenburg's accusations.
The expert committee, in its own findings submitted to the Supreme Court, also concluded that there was no regulatory failure on SEBI’s part.
The committee had noted that while there were certain challenges in identifying beneficial owners, the existing framework was generally robust. SEBI had also sought crucial information from foreign regulators to aid its investigation, underscoring the global scope of the probe.
This clean chit from India's primary market regulator marks a crucial turning point for the Adani Group.
The allegations had severely impacted investor confidence and raised questions about corporate governance. The clearance is expected to restore faith among investors and stakeholders, paving the way for the group to focus on its ambitious growth plans across various sectors, from infrastructure to energy.
For Gautam Adani, the group's charismatic chairman, this development is a profound vindication.
Having faced unprecedented pressure, the regulatory clearance provides a strong affirmation of the group's operational integrity. The Adani Group had consistently denied the Hindenburg allegations, asserting that they were baseless and malicious, and this ruling substantiates their stance.
The resolution of this high-profile case is not only significant for the Adani Group but also for the broader Indian corporate landscape.
It underscores the robustness of India's regulatory framework and its commitment to investor protection, even in the face of complex international allegations. As the dust settles, the Adani Group is poised to regain its momentum and solidify its position as a key player in India's economic growth story.
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