A Decade-Plus Journey Concludes: JAXA Ends Akatsuki Venus Mission, Carrying Memories of Hatsune Miku
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- September 22, 2025
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A remarkable chapter in space exploration has officially closed, as Japan's Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) bids a fond farewell to its resilient Akatsuki probe. After more than a decade tirelessly orbiting the scorching, mysterious planet Venus, and a year after its final whisper was heard, the mission that famously carried fan art of virtual pop idol Hatsune Miku into the cosmos has been formally concluded.
Launched in 2010, Akatsuki's journey was anything but straightforward.
Its initial attempt to enter Venus's orbit in December 2010 encountered a critical engine failure, sending it hurtling past its target. For five agonizing years, the probe, dubbed "Venus Climate Orbiter" by JAXA, drifted in an elliptical orbit around the sun. Yet, in a testament to human ingenuity and perseverance, JAXA engineers orchestrated a daring maneuver in December 2015, using the probe's small attitude control thrusters to successfully nudge Akatsuki into Venusian orbit.
It was a comeback story for the ages, turning a near-failure into an extraordinary success.
Once settled, Akatsuki didn't just meet expectations—it soared past them. Designed for a four-and-a-half-year operational lifespan, the probe delivered groundbreaking scientific data for over seven years, significantly deepening our understanding of Earth's enigmatic sister planet.
Its sophisticated instruments provided unprecedented insights into Venus's ferocious atmosphere, revealing the secrets behind its super-rotating winds, detecting potential lightning, mapping its polar vortexes, and even capturing images of its deep atmosphere.
Beyond its scientific triumphs, Akatsuki captured the public's imagination for another, more whimsical reason: it carried a collection of over 260,000 messages and pieces of fan art, including numerous depictions of Hatsune Miku, the beloved Vocaloid character.
This unique gesture transformed a cutting-edge scientific instrument into a vessel of shared dreams and creativity, sending a piece of internet culture to Venus and back (metaphorically speaking, of course).
Though contact with Akatsuki was lost in October 2021, its mission officially ended in April 2022, with JAXA's formal announcement coming a year later.
The end of the Akatsuki mission isn't just a closing chapter; it's a legacy. It's a story of resilience, scientific discovery, and a heartwarming, quirky connection between humanity's quest for knowledge and its vibrant digital culture. Hatsune Miku's journey to Venus might be over, but Akatsuki's profound contributions to planetary science will resonate for years to come.
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