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A Century of Green: Remembering Saalumarada Thimmakka, India's Mother of Trees

  • Nishadil
  • November 15, 2025
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  • 3 minutes read
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A Century of Green: Remembering Saalumarada Thimmakka, India's Mother of Trees

Imagine, if you will, a life stretching well over a hundred years. An existence, honestly, that defied easy categorization, a testament to what a single, determined individual — without formal schooling, mind you — could achieve against the odds. Saalumarada Thimmakka, affectionately known as 'Vruksha Maate' or 'Mother of Trees,' passed away at the grand age of 114. And with her, well, India lost a true, irreplaceable green warrior.

Her story, for many, begins not in bustling cities or grand halls, but along a dusty four-kilometer stretch of highway between Hulikal and Kudoor in Karnataka. Here, Thimmakka and her husband, quite literally, planted their legacy. Over 400 banyan trees, meticulously nurtured, watered, and protected, grew under their diligent care. It was a monumental undertaking, year after year, turning barren earth into a lush, life-giving canopy. Think of the sun, the sweat, the sheer unwavering commitment involved in raising not just a garden, but a forest, one sapling at a time.

Born in Hulikal village, Thimmakka's life wasn't one of privilege or formal education. But what she lacked in academic credentials, she more than made up for with an innate understanding of nature and an extraordinary sense of purpose. When many might despair, or simply move on, she and her husband found their calling in the silent, profound act of planting. It’s believed she planted and tended to over 8,000 trees throughout her long life, a truly staggering number. She wasn't just planting trees; she was planting hope, oxygen, and a future for generations she would never meet.

Her efforts, initially unsung, eventually resonated far beyond her small village. The nation, and indeed the world, took notice. In 2019, at an age when most people are long retired from public life, Thimmakka was awarded the Padma Shri, one of India’s highest civilian honors. A remarkable moment, you could say, for a woman who simply saw a need and fulfilled it with tireless dedication. It wasn't about fame for her, not really; it was about the trees, the environment, and perhaps, leaving the world just a little bit better than she found it.

And now, as the leaves rustle on the thousands of trees she helped bring to life, Thimmakka's physical presence is gone. Yet, her spirit, her incredible example, undoubtedly lives on. Her adopted son, Umesh, was by her side, a testament to the personal bonds she fostered alongside her green ones. Her life serves as a powerful, poignant reminder that true environmentalism often begins with simple acts, performed with immense love and a steadfast heart. What a legacy to leave behind, truly; a whole forest of gratitude.

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